Ramteke's Skin & Heart Associates | Dr. Sumedh Ramteke | Dr. Pooja Manwar Ramteke

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Hardening Of The Skin
Hardening Of The Skin

What is Hardening Of The Skin ?

Hardening of the skin, medically known as skin induration or sclerosis, is a condition where the skin becomes thick, stiff, or firm to touch. It can affect any part of the body and may occur due to various underlying medical conditions or external factors. While mild hardening may not cause discomfort, severe cases can limit movement and indicate serious health concerns that need timely medical evaluation.
If you are experiencing hardening of the skin, consult our experienced dermatologists and specialists for accurate diagnosis and advanced treatment options. We are committed to providing personalized care to restore your skin health and improve your quality of life.

Causes of Skin Hardening

Skin hardening can develop due to:

  • Scleroderma: An autoimmune disorder causing thickening and tightening of the skin.
  • Chronic Inflammation: Conditions like eczema or psoriasis leading to skin thickening.
  • Infections: Long-term untreated skin infections causing fibrosis and hardness.
  • Scar Formation: After injuries, burns, or surgery, scar tissue may feel hard and firm.
  • Calcinosis: Calcium deposits under the skin making it hard.
  • Repeated Pressure or Trauma: Especially in feet or hands, leading to callus or hardened skin areas.
  • Certain Medications or Treatments: Such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Symptoms

Symptoms of skin hardening may include:

  • Thick, tight, or shiny skin
  • Reduced flexibility over joints
  • Dryness, scaling, or discoloration
  • Pain or discomfort in affected areas
  • Swelling or changes in skin texture

If you notice any of these symptoms, especially if they worsen over time, it is important to seek medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause.

Diagnosis

During diagnosis, your doctor will:

  • Take a detailed medical history and review symptoms.
  • Perform a physical examination to check skin texture, elasticity, and areas affected.
  • Recommend blood tests, skin biopsy, or imaging studies if an autoimmune or systemic condition is suspected.

Treatment Options

Treatment for skin hardening depends on its cause and severity. Options include:

✅ Medications

  • Immunosuppressive drugs for autoimmune causes like scleroderma
  • Anti-inflammatory creams or ointments for localized conditions
  • Pain relief medications if needed

✅ Physical Therapy

  • Exercises to maintain flexibility and joint mobility

✅ Moisturising and Skin Care

  • Regular use of emollients and medicated creams to soften the skin

✅ Surgical Treatment

  • In cases of severe scarring or contractures limiting movement

✅ Lifestyle Changes

  • Protecting skin from injuries, managing underlying health conditions, and following a doctor-recommended skincare routine.
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