Ringworm is a common fungal skin infection, despite its name having nothing to do with worms. It causes a red, itchy, circular rash with clearer skin in the middle, giving it a ring-like appearance. It can affect various parts of the body, including the scalp, feet (athlete’s foot), groin (jock itch), nails, and body skin.
If you are experiencing symptoms of ringworm, early treatment can provide quick relief and prevent spread. Contact us to consult our experienced dermatologists and receive effective treatment tailored to your needs.
How is Ringworm Treated?
1. Topical Antifungal Medications
For mild cases, over-the-counter or prescription antifungal creams, lotions, or gels are effective. These include:
Clotrimazole
Miconazole
Terbinafine
Ketoconazole
These should be applied directly to the affected area for at least 2-4 weeks, even after symptoms disappear, to ensure the infection is completely cleared.
2. Oral Antifungal Medications
If the ringworm is severe, widespread, or on the scalp or nails, oral antifungal medicines may be necessary. These include:
Griseofulvin
Terbinafine
Itraconazole
Fluconazole
Your doctor will prescribe these based on the infection location, severity, and your medical history.
3. Medicated Shampoos
For scalp ringworm (tinea capitis), antifungal shampoos containing ketoconazole or selenium sulfide may be recommended alongside oral medications to reduce fungal spread.
4. Proper Hygiene and Home Care
In addition to medications, certain hygiene practices help speed up recovery and prevent spreading:
Keep the affected area clean and dry
Wash towels, clothes, and bedding regularly
Avoid sharing personal items like combs, towels, or clothes
Wear loose, breathable clothing
If you have pets, check them for ringworm as they can be carriers
How Long Does It Take to Cure Ringworm?
With proper treatment, skin ringworm usually clears in 2-4 weeks, while scalp or nail infections may take several weeks to a few months.
Preventing Future Infections
To avoid getting ringworm again:
Maintain good personal hygiene
Keep skin dry, especially in skin folds
Wear footwear in public showers or locker rooms
Treat infected pets promptly
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